RETAIL LIGHTING OBJECTIVES
When planning for your retail lighting design, you can’t just put in whatever you think is gorgeous or affordable. Here’s a rundown of what your retail lighting design must accomplish:
- Reflect brand image and develop a lasting impression.
- Enhance the presentation of your store and merchandise.
- Make it comfortable for both customers and employees to enter or work in the space.
- Attract customers and create a pleasing experience.
- Save on costs without sacrificing functionality and aesthetics.
There are countless lighting techniques and fixture designs that can be applied in your store and this can be confusing, especially for a beginner. Understanding the purpose of retail lighting design will help you filter out the best kind of lighting needed for your business.
TYPES OF RETAIL LIGHTING
Although you see different lighting designs, they can be applied using the following techniques to provide the desired effect and attain specific purposes.
1) Accent lighting
Accent lighting is used to highlight important areas or items inside the store. The contrast it creates presents a dramatic effect that makes the object on focus pop out and draw customer attention. It’s the solution often used to give importance to space or item by illuminating it beyond the ambient light inside the store.
This type of retail lighting design can be installed on windows, or walls, depending on where the object you want to highlight is positioned.
To avoid over-illuminating the store or defeating the purpose of accent lighting, choose only 2 to 3 areas to highlight. New, seasonal, and discounted items are often the best merchandise to put under the spotlight.
The best use of accent lighting is on the window display, so make sure you invite an expert like Baseline Lighting Design Studio to create a wall that will surely catch attention.
2) Task lighting
This is the type of retail lighting placed for a specific purpose. More than just being decorative, it’s designed to illuminate an area to make it easier for anyone to do specific tasks.
You’ll often see this kind of retail lighting design in dressing rooms, checkout counters, and service desks. Task lighting is necessary for kitchens, stockrooms, and back offices to make employees work more effectively. You can also mix task lighting with ambient lighting to make it more convenient for customers to read product tags and examine the packaging.
3) Ambient lighting
This is the main light source that sets the mood of your store. It helps create the impression you intend to present as a brand. Ambient lighting is responsible for making customers feel safe and comfortable in entering your retail space.
As a general light source, it should provide the right amount of light to every corner of your space. Make it too dim and customers will have a hard time reading product labels. Make it too bright and customers will feel uncomfortable due to the glare from over-illumination.
Since this is the main source of illumination in your store, this type of retail lighting design will consume the most energy. You can improve the cost-efficiency of the space and comply with many regulatory standards by making sure you don’t exceed consumption to 2.5 watts per square foot.
4) Decorative lighting
As the name states, decorative lighting is made to enhance the aesthetic value of your store while aiding existing task, ambient, and accent lighting systems in place. It can greatly contribute to the brand image, emphasize existing theme and décor, and fill in any gaps that ambient lighting cannot reach.
Eye-catching fixtures like chandeliers, pendant lights, lamps, and track lights are the most common examples of this kind of retail lighting design often seen in stores. It’s usually positioned at eye-level and in plain sight where it can catch the customer’s full vision.
Certain types of retail lighting design don’t apply to all store settings. Supermarkets, convenience stores, and hardware shops don’t need decorative lighting since their purpose is to encourage customers to move around and purchase products. Decorative lighting is more suited to boutiques, apparel stores, and furniture shops which entice customers to linger longer and check every merchandise the business has to offer.
In choosing decorative lighting, make sure you pair it with your current theme and other display elements in your store. You wouldn’t want to place neon lights on an antique shop or a chandelier on a minimalistic shop.
5) Shelf lighting
This type of retail lighting design can be placed under cabinets, inside shelves, under tables, and other surfaces to create a highlighting effect. Checkout counters, display cases, shelves, tables, and wall niches are where you’ll often find this type of lighting.